The Effect of a Combination of Modern Wound Care and Dietary Management on the Healing of Diabetic Foot Wounds in Kendari City
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48079/jika.v9i1.158Keywords:
Modern Wound Care, Diet, Diabetic Foot Wounds, Diabetes Mellitus.Abstract
Background: Diabetes mellitus is also called a chronic disease because patients will suffer from it for life and have a progression that will continue to run so that over time it will cause complications, one of which is diabetic foot wounds or diabetic ulcers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a combination of modern wound care and dietary management on the healing of diabetic foot wounds in Kendari City. Research method Quantitative research, with a pre-experimental one group pre-post-test design. The research sample was 36 diabetes mellitus patients recruited by non-probability sampling type consecutive sampling. Data are presented in descriptive statistics and significant findings are calculated using the paired sample t test. Results and Analysis: Analysis of the paired t test, showed a significant value at p = 0.000 <? = 0.05). Before the intervention, the average diabetic foot wound healing rate was 11.78, categorized as moderate diabetic foot wounds, with a standard deviation of 2.344. After the intervention, there was an improvement in the average diabetic foot wound healing rate, reaching 3.83, categorized as mild diabetic foot wounds, with a standard deviation of 1.920. Conclusion: The combined intervention of modern wound care and dietary management has an effect on the healing of diabetic foot wounds in Kendari City. Nurses are expected to utilize the combination of modern wound care and dietary management as an independent nursing intervention because it is easy and safe.
References
Dian Ariestiningsih, A., Maharani Nuril Hariyanto, A., Made Dilla Agustini Putri, N., Rizki Nur Azizah, F., & Ajeng Ayu Ningtias, H. (2024). Hubungan Asupan Serat Dan Lama Sakit Dengan Derajat Luka Kaki Diabetik.
Cahyaningtyas, U., Werdiningsih, R., Jl Pawiyatan luhur Bendan Duwur Semarang, S., Tengah, J., Magister Administrasi Publik, D., & UNTAG Semarang Jl Pawiyatan luhur Bendan Duwur Semarang, F. (2022). ANALISIS FAKTOR LAMA PENYEMBUHAN KAKI DIABETES/ULKUS DIABETIKUM PADA PASIEN DM TIPE 2. Jurnal Media Administrasi, 7(1), 28–39.
Astuti, A., Merdekawati, D., Aminah, S., Studi, P., Keperawatan, I., Tinggi, S., Kesehatan, I., & Jambi, H. I. (2020). Faktor resiko kaki diabetik pada diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Riset Informasi Kesehatan, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.30644/rik.v8i2.391
Sukmana, M., Metungku, F., Bakhtiar, R., & Choiru Pramulia Yudia, R. (2024). Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman Deteksi Dini Risiko Luka Kaki Diabetik Menggunakan Pemeriksaan Sensasi Nyeri. In Jurnal Pengabdian (Vol. 2, Issue 1).
Amos Pitter Mamurani, D., Jamaluddin, M., & Mutmainna, A. (2023). Analisis Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Luka Kaki Diabetik Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe Ii Di Klinik Perawatan Luka Etn Centre Dan Rsud Kota Makassar. In JIMPK?: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa & Penelitian Keperawatan (Vol. 3).
Primadani, A. F., & Safitri, D. N. P. (2021). Proses Penyembuhan Luka Kaki Diabetik Dengan Perawatan Luka Metode Moist Wound Healing. Ners Muda, 2(1), 9. https://doi.org/10.26714/nm.v2i1.6255
Ramadani, A. P., Kartini Ekayanti, A., & Putra, F. M. (2024). Karakteristik Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 dengan Ulkus Diabetik dan Non Ulkus Diabetik di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar Tahun 2019-2021.
Irwan, M., Arafah, S., Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Sulawesi Barat, P., Sakit Umum Daerah Majene, R., Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Alauddin Makassar, J., & Tanawali Takalar, S. (2022). Efektivitas Perawatan Luka Modern Dan Konvensional Terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Diabetik. Jurnal Ilmiah Mappadising, 4. http://ojs.lppmuniprima.org/index.php/mappadising
Agung, F., Hartanto, D., Marselin, A., Putri, M., & Utami, S. (2021). Gambaran Kepatuhan Diet Pasien Diabetes Melitus Dengan Kejadian Ulkus Diabetik. http://jurnal.stikmuh.ptk.ac.id
Khoirunisa, D., Hisni, D., & Widowati, R. (2020). Pengaruh modern dressing terhadap skor penyembuhan luka ulkus diabetikum. NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan, 6(2), 74. https://doi.org/10.30659/nurscope.6.2.74-80
Budi Raharjo, S., Suratmin, R., Maulidia, D., Pratiwi, O., Meutia Fidela, R., Keperawatan, J., & Kemenkes Aceh, P. (2022). Perawatan Luka Ulkus Diabetikum. Journal Keperawatan. http://jourkep.jurkep-poltekkesaceh.ac.id/index.php/jourkep
Farida, I., Arini, D., Mardayati, R. P., Tinggi, S., Kesehatan, I., & Surabaya, H. T. (2023). Efektifitas Perawatan Luka Modern Kombinasi Mendengarkan Musik Klasik Terhadap Penyembuhan Ulkus Diabetik Di Rumah Luka Surabaya.
Irwan, M., Arafah, S., Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Sulawesi Barat, P., Sakit Umum Daerah Majene, R., Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Alauddin Makassar, J., & Tanawali Takalar, S. (2022). EFEKTIVITAS PERAWATAN LUKA MODERN DAN KONVENSIONAL TERHADAP PROSES PENYEMBUHAN LUKA DIABETIK. Jurnal Ilmiah Mappadising, 4. http://ojs.lppmuniprima.org/index.php/mappadising
Jalal, A. R., & Herman, A. (2025). Healing Of Diabetic Foot Ulcers In A Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patient With Monitoring Of Blood Glucose Levels At Toari Public Health Center?: A Case Report (Vol. 08, Issue 2).
Yulia Azzahra. (2025). The Application of Modern Wound Dressing with the Moist Wound Healing Method for Treating Diabetic Ulcer Wounds in Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus at the Asri Wound Care Center Medan.
Muh Hasan Basri. (2021). Pengalaman Pasien Ulkus Diabetik dalam Perawatan Luka Modern di Praktek Keperawatan Mandiri. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI).
Yusridawati. (2025). Efektivitas Perawatan Luka Kronik Denganmetode Wound Healing Dressing Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Ulkus Diabetikum Di Praktek Perawat Pusat Perawatan Luka, Stoma, Inkontinensia Asri Wound Care Center MedanTahun 2024 (Vol. 6, Issue 2).
Saputra, M. K. F., Masdarwati, M., Lala, N. N., Tondok, S. B., & Pannyiwi, R. (2023). Analysis of the Occurrence of Diabetic Wounds in People with Diabetes Mellitus. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 12(1), 143–149. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v12i1.915
